Hardwood floors are easier for vacuums to clean than carpets, as they don't have small crevices or shaggy surfaces to trap debris. Still, some vacuums do a better job of cleaning this surface than others, with the best excelling at sucking up all kinds of debris, like pet hair or stray pieces of cereal. That said, cleaning performance isn't the only important thing. You'll want something that's fairly maneuverable and configurable and comes with at least a few attachments to help you clean underneath, around, or on top of furniture and shelving. A retractable bristle brush is a nice bonus to keep you from scratching your floor.
We've tested over 160 vacuum cleaners, and below are our recommendations for the best vacuum cleaners for hardwood floors to buy. These picks are selected based on their bare floor performance and feature set, design, and price. For more options, look at our lists of the best vacuums, the best vacuums for high-pile carpet, and the best cordless vacuums.
The Dyson V15 Detect is the best vacuum for hardwood floors we've tested. This cordless stick vacuum can easily handle a wide variety of debris on bare surfaces like hardwood floors with no significant loss in suction performance as its dustbin fills up. It comes with two floorheads, one with a bristled brushroll for carpets and the other with a soft roller for improved debris pickup on flat surfaces and in cracks and crevices. Using the soft roller reduces the chances of scratching delicate wooden floors. The V15 also features a particle counter to give you a rough idea of allergen quantities inside your home, not to mention a surface detection system that allows it to automatically raise its suction power on carpets, which is great if you've got any rugs on your hardwood floor. Just note that this vacuum's strong suction force can cause it to get bogged down on thicker carpeting.
The Miele Complete C3 Alize is a fantastic option if you prefer using a corded model. Being a bagged canister vacuum, it's completely different from the Dyson vacuum in terms of intended use and design. It doesn't have the grab-and-go convenience of the Dyson, which is great for short clean-ups, but you also won't have to worry about running out of charge part way through a cleaning session. It also feels better built and offers remarkable debris pickup thanks to its powerful suction motor. That said, the standard STB 285-3 head that comes with this C3 variant tends to push around larger debris.
The Shark Stratos Cordless is our choice for the upper mid-range price point. This cordless stick vacuum sits at the top of Shark's cordless stick vacuum lineup. Like the Dyson V15 Detect, it has an automatic power adjustment system, with this system only raising the vacuum's suction setting depending on the amount of debris being sucked up instead of responding to changes in surface type. Its performance on bare floors is excellent, as the vacuum won't have any trouble dealing with a wide range of debris types. The Shark also features a removable cartridge in its floorhead, which masks unpleasant odors as you clean by emitting a detergent-like scent; just know this can be overwhelming if you use your vacuum to clean more than three or four times a week.
If you don't mind using a corded vacuum and don't need a go-anywhere range, the entry-level Pure Suction variant of the Miele Classic C1 is an excellent option. The two vacuums aren't competitors; the Miele is a bagged canister vacuum, so it's a little more cumbersome than the Shark for short cleanups. However, it's substantially better built, is easier to maintain, and is a better fit for cleaning bigger areas thanks to its unrestricted runtime.
If you want to spend less, the Tineco PURE ONE S11 is among the best cordless vacuums for hardwood floors we've tested. Like the Shark Stratos Cordless, this cordless stick vacuum has an onboard dirt sensor that lets it adjust its suction power automatically when passing over an area with a lot of debris. That said, it has a lower capacity battery than the Shark, resulting in a shorter maximum runtime of about 40 minutes. Its floorhead also has a single brushroll instead of the Stratos Cordless' more complex twin roller arrangement. Thankfully, this doesn't make much difference from a performance perspective on bare floors, where the Tineco delivers superb debris-pickup performance.
Also, unlike the Shark, you can easily remove the Tineco's brushroll from its floorhead. This might not seem like much, but this design choice makes a huge difference in everyday maintenance since it's much easier to clear away any tangled hair or stuck-on debris. Unfortunately, the Tineco does feel noticeably less robust than the Shark, with a body made of thinner-feeling plastic.
The Wyze Cordless Vacuum is a good option if you want a strong hardwood floor performance without breaking the bank. It isn't as feature-rich as our higher-end options, though. For example, it doesn't have an automatic power adjustment feature like the Tineco PURE ONE S11, and it doesn't have a fluffy brushroll. Still, it does a good job of handling fine debris on hard floors, and the bristles on its roller aren't so stiff that they'd create micro scratches on hardwood floors; its brushroll can fling around larger material, though. Its max battery life of about an hour is very good for a cordless model in this price range, especially compared to the more expensive Tineco. However, like most other cordless models, its runtime drops dramatically when running it continuously in its max-suction mode.
The Wyze also features a HEPA filter that does a decent job of sealing in fine allergens, but be careful when emptying its dustbin, as it can release a cloud of dust and debris. Also, the gasket that seals the gap between the dustbin door and the dustbin sits in place pretty loosely and can fall out of place if you shake the vacuum around while emptying it. Its overall build quality isn't great either, with the vacuum's body being made mainly from thin, easily scratchable plastic.
If you want to spend as little as possible on a new vacuum to clean hardwood floors, the Eureka Mighty Mite is a good choice. Its short power cord makes it trickier to clean far-away areas than a cordless model like the Wyze Cordless Vacuum. However, its powerful suction motor enables it to pick up a wide range of debris, as long as you lift up its head to clean larger debris, as it can push around bigger material like rice or whole pieces of cereal. The vacuum's compact size and lightweight construction make it easy to stow away or carry around.
However, this vacuum doesn't have a telescopic wand and instead uses a pair of tubes that can fall apart easily if you don't wedge them together tightly enough. Some versions of the Mighty Mite also don't have the requisite mounting clips that would allow you to attach high-efficiency aftermarket filters to improve the vacuum's allergen-sealing performance.
If you want an all-in-one appliance for vacuuming and mopping, the BISSELL CrossWave HydroSteam is a solid choice. Compared to a similarly priced conventional vacuum like the Shark Stratos Cordless, it's a little down in power and lags behind in raw debris pickup as a result. But with detergent-dispersal and steaming functions that allow it to saturate and scrub away dried-on stains with a fluffy brushroll, it's more versatile; it can also handle liquid spills, making it ideal for dealing with kitchen-related mishaps. Unfortunately, this is a fairly bulky, heavy appliance, and maneuvering in cluttered areas can be a hassle. The build quality is decent for the most part, though its plastic body can creak and flex slightly when passing over obstacles.
Alternatively, you can go for the BISSELL CrossWave Cordless Max if you're looking for a cordless equivalent and don't want to worry about staying close to a power outlet. However, it lacks the HydroSteam's steam-dispersal feature and has a less powerful suction motor, resulting in inferior debris pickup performance.
The SEBO Airbelt D4 is a high-end canister vacuum that delivers superb performance on bare floors and, like the Miele Complete C3 Alize, is an option if you don't want a cordless model like the Dyson V15 Detect. Compared to the Miele, it incurs lower recurring costs and has a longer range, but it's also noticeably heavier and less maneuverable.
See our reviewSep 25, 2024: We've replaced the BISSELL CrossWave Cordless Max with the BISSELL CrossWave HydroSteam as it's more versatile. We've also made edits for clarity.
Apr 02, 2024: Made slight in-text adjustments to further clarify product details. Removed less relevant Notable Mentions picks.
Mar 01, 2024: Ensured all main picks are still available and represent the best option for user needs. Added FAQ section to provide additional information to readers.
Feb 09, 2024: Added the Dyson V15s Detect Submarine to the Notable Mentions.
Jan 11, 2024: Added Dyson Gen5detect/Gen5detect Absolute and Dyson Gen5outsize/Gen5outsize Absolute to Notable Mentions.
How often should you vacuum a hardwood floor?
You should vacuum your hardwood floors at least once a week. That said, you should vacuum more than that if you have pets, have a forced air heater that circulates dust and allergens, or clean especially high-traffic areas.
Do vacuums damage hardwood floors?
It depends! A vacuum's head design largely dictates the answer to this question. Some models have heads with built-in stiff bristles that can scratch bare floors or feature motorized beater bars with stiff bristles that leave marks. In the case of a vacuum with a pure suction head, ensure it has relatively pliant bristles. If you're looking for a vacuum with a motorized head, you'll want to consider a model that comes with a separate floorhead with a soft nylon-covered roller for cleaning delicate surfaces, like the Dyson V15 Detect, or one that has a more complex universal head that incorporates a secondary soft roller, like the Shark Stratos Cordless. If you're dead-set on a vacuum with a motorized head with a conventional bristled beater bar, ensure it has a brushroll off switch. Vacuum heads that have plastic wheels without a rubber tread can also mark up delicate hardwood.
Is it better to sweep or vacuum hardwood floors?
There's a time and place for both. Some vacuums have floorheads that can push around larger debris instead of passing over it, keeping the vacuum from sucking anything up. In those cases, you'll want to use a broom to sweep away larger material into a dustpan. However, sweeping isn't as efficient a method for dealing with dust, grit, and other lightweight allergens, which can be thrown into the air. Using a vacuum, especially a bagged model with a robust filtration system, like the Miele Complete C3, will prevent these particles from being spread around as you clean.
How do professionals clean hardwood floors?
While exact methods vary from company to company, most professional cleaning services will begin by inspecting your hardwood floor for any blemishes or gouges. If necessary, they'll also remove any polish or wax residue from previous surface treatments with a chemical remover. From there, the floor can be cleaned again with a purpose-built scrubber before a thin layer of protective polish is reapplied.
If you want to keep your hardwood floors clean without resorting to professional help, a good first step would be to vacuum regularly and prevent any significant debris buildup. Also, consider buying a microfiber duster—unlike a regular broom, a microfiber duster can trap and lock in fine debris without grounding it into the surface you're cleaning. If you notice a buildup of grime, you can mop it up using a heavily diluted solution of either dishwashing detergent or soap. Just make sure not to leave any standing water behind, as this can cause your wood floors to warp.
Will a robotic vacuum clean hardwood floors?
Yes! Generally speaking, robot vacuums are ideally suited to vacuuming bare surfaces like hardwood. In contrast to cleaning carpets, they don't have to work as hard in dealing with debris embedded deep within carpet fibers and won't have to navigate uneven terrain. Some newer models also incorporate mopping systems that are quite effective in tackling stains. That said, there are a few things you should look out for in a robotic vacuum; it's best to go for a model that uses a rubber brushroll, as opposed to a more traditional bristled roller, since you won't have to worry about it creating microscratches on bare floors. In addition, while most models on the market have plastic drive wheels with rubber treads, make sure the pivoting front wheel doesn't feel too hard or brittle to the touch, as it could also damage your floors over time.
Our recommendations are based on what we think are currently the best vacuum cleaners for hardwood floors. We don't just base our results on overall performance but also on factors like availability, price, and reader feedback.
If you would like to do the work of choosing yourself, here is the list of all our vacuum reviews, ranked by their performance on bare floors. Be careful not to get too caught up in the details. While no vacuum is perfect for every use, most are good enough to please almost everyone, and the differences are often not noticeable unless you really look for them.