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Notice: We've updated our robot vacuum testing methodology! Check out the full list of changes in the Test Bench 1.0 Changelog!

Test Bench 1.0
Changelog

Updated

See the previous 0.8 changelog.

What's Changed?

With an increasing number of robot vacuums boasting some form of hazard avoidance system, we thought it was high time to put manufacturer claims to the test. We've updated our general maneuverability and obstacle adaptability testing to better assess the performance of various hazard avoidance systems.

Test GroupDescription
Our Verdict

New Multi-Surface Household usage

Got rid of Bare Floors, Low-Pile and High-Pile Carpet usages 

New Performance Usages: Debris Pickup: Hard Floor, Debris Pickup: Carpet, Debris Pickup: Pet Hair, Obstacle Handling

Household AdaptabilityA new test that serves as a more accurate assessment of unit maneuverability in an average room
Obstacle AvoidanceA new test to see how consistent and reliable vacuums are in spotting and avoiding smaller obstacles
Height ClearanceA new test to measure how well a vacuum can fit under obstacles
Threshold ClearanceA new test to measure how tall of an obstacle or threshold a vacuum can cross

Our Verdict

We now include a Multi-Surface Household usage, which is meant to provide an overview of how well-suited a vacuum is to cleaning a whole-home environment with a mix of surface types. A brief explainer: For this composite usage scoring, we tend to weigh debris pickup on hard floors more than pickup on carpets, as we expect most users to use their robot vacuums on the former more often than the latter. We've also incorporated the new Obstacle Handling test scores into the existing usage boxes.

The new Performance Usages provide a quick overview of essential unit performance metrics at the top of the review, so you can get a snapshot of our own assessment of the product without having to dig too deep into the results.

Test Bench 0.8Test Bench 1.0
Our Verdict Section for Test Bench 0.8.
RTINGS.com's Verdict Section for Robot Vacuums 1.0

A comparison between Our Verdict sections for Test Bench 0.8 and Test Bench 1.0.

New Tests

Household Adaptability

This test reimagines our old Maneuverability test. This new test provides a more real-world-accurate picture of the sorts of environments a robot vacuum will have to navigate in, with a broader mix of larger furniture and the introduction of a full-length mirror. A reflective surface like that can confound models with LIDAR sensors.

Test Bench 0.8Test Bench 1.0
The room setup used for the Maneuverability from Test Bench 0.8.
The current room setup used to assess Obstacle Adaptability Performance.

A comparison between the test environments for the Maneuverability test from Test Bench 0.8 and the Household Adaptability test from Test Bench 1.0.

Obstacle Avoidance

This new test is all about assessing how consistently a robot vacuum can spot, identify, and react to hazards. We use a few items to simulate ground clutter: a pair of shoes, socks, a USB cable, and even fake pet waste, with a duplicate of each item being placed on a carpeted surface. We score performance using a rubric that takes into account the number of times a vacuum touched an obstacle, avoided an obstacle completely, or got caught on an obstacle in such a way that required a tester to intervene.

The current room setup used to assess Obstacle Avoidance performance.
The current room setup used to assess Obstacle Avoidance performance.

Since obstacle avoidance systems don't always deliver consistent performance, testers run this test three times and collate results from all three runs to provide a more representative result.

Height Clearance

This height clearance test is run in a boundary box. A set of six slats is positioned above the unit, each slat being placed 0.5 cm (0.2") lower than the next. They range in position from 10.5 cm (4.1'') to 8.0 cm (3.1") from the ground. Vacuums are scored based on how far they can travel before their top surface touches a slat.

The Roborock Qrevo Curv beginning the threshold clearance test.
The Roborock Qrevo Curv beginning the threshold clearance test

Threshold Clearance

This is another fairly simple maneuverability test. Vacuums are placed within a boundary box, with a set of interchangeable wooden barriers that get progressively higher; the Low Threshold component of the test uses barriers measuring 1.3 cm (0.5") and 1.9 cm (0.75") in height, while the High Threshold component uses thresholds measuring 2.5 cm (1.0") and 3.8 cm (1.5") in height. Vacuums are scored based on which point they can't proceed any further.

The Roborock Qrevo Curv beginning the Low Threshold test
The Roborock Qrevo Curv beginning the Low Threshold test.

Let Us Know What You Think!

We're just getting started with our updates to testing obstacle handling performance. If there's something you want us to consider, investigate, or add to our test benches, let us know!

20 Robot Vacuums Updated So Far

We are retesting popular models first. So far, the test results for the following models have been converted to the new testing methodology. However, the text might be inconsistent with the new results.

14 Robot Vacuums Planned To Be Updated

We are also planning to retest the following products over the course of the next few weeks:

Comments

  1. Article

Test Bench: Obstacle Avoidance, Clearance and Adaptability: Main Discussion

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Want to learn more? Check out our complete list of articles and tests on the R&D page.

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